Updated for 2026 Syllabus Detailed Explanations High-Yield Core Concepts

Bank Promotion Exam Guide

Banking Awareness | Banking Knowledge | for all Bank Exams

Module: General Practice

Q18: As per the RBI guidelines, what is a bank legally obligated to do immediately if the mis-selling of a financial product is formally established?

A
Convert the disputed financial product into a zero-fee savings account
B
Issue a partial refund and adjust the remaining balance against future service fees
C
Instantly refund the entire amount paid by the customer
D
Freeze the customer's account temporarily until a formal internal audit is completed
βœ… Correct Answer: C
The correct answer is instantly refund the entire amount paid by the customer.
Along with giving back one hundred percent of the money and telling the customer that the sale is officially canceled, the bank has another rule to follow.
The bank must also pay the customer extra money for any real loss they suffered because of the bad sale.
This extra payment is figured out based on rules approved by the bank's board of directors.

βš–οΈ Verdict πŸ’° Primary Action πŸ’Έ Secondary Action
Proven Mis-Selling 100% Instant Refund Extra pay for any real financial loss


🧠 Real-World Scenario: Imagine a retired teacher is tricked into putting their 5 Lakh life savings into a terrible bond that charges huge fees. Suddenly, the RBI Ombudsman reviews the case and declares it an official mis-selling incident. According to the rules, they can force the bank to instantly refund the full 5 Lakhs, plus pay extra compensation for the interest the teacher lost while the money was trapped. This means the bank eats the entire loss, not the victim.