Updated for 2026 Syllabus Detailed Explanations High-Yield Core Concepts

Bank Promotion Exam Guide

Banking Awareness | Banking Knowledge | for all Bank Exams

Module: General Practice

Q46: "A person resident in India is strictly prohibited from maintaining a Foreign Currency Account (FCA) inside India."

Is this statement true?
A
Yes, all accounts in India must be denominated in INR only.
B
No, residents can maintain EEFC (Exchange Earner’s Foreign Currency) accounts or RFC (Resident Foreign Currency) accounts.
C
Yes, unless they obtain a specific license from the Ministry of Finance.
D
No, but only if they are former NRIs (Non-Resident Indians).
✅ Correct Answer: B
While most domestic accounts are INR, FEMA allows specific exceptions for residents to hold foreign currency within India to facilitate trade and manage exchange risk.
Types of Accounts: EEFC (Exchange Earner’s Foreign Currency): Exporters can credit 100% of their foreign exchange earnings here.
However, funds must be converted to INR by the end of the succeeding month (as per recent rule tightening to prevent hoarding). RFC (Resident Foreign Currency): For returning NRIs who brought foreign exchange back with them.
They can hold it in foreign currency without conversion risk.
RFC (Domestic): For residents who earn foreign exchange via honorariums, gifts, or services while visiting abroad.